SBIR-STTR Award

High Linearity, High-Power, Quadrature Balanced Amplifiers for Active Transmit Arrays
Award last edited on: 11/2/2006

Sponsored Program
STTR
Awarding Agency
DOD : Navy
Total Award Amount
$750,396
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
N03-T021
Principal Investigator
Babak Matinpour

Company Information

VT Silicon Inc (AKA: VTS)

730 Peachtree Stree Ne Suite 850
Atlanta, GA 30308
   (404) 781-2900
   vikram@vtsilicon.com
   www.vtsilicon.com

Research Institution

Georgia Institute of Technology

Phase I

Contract Number: N00014-03-M-0358
Start Date: 7/1/2003    Completed: 5/2/2004
Phase I year
2003
Phase I Amount
$99,748
This proposal is intended to address the development of high linearity, high-power, quadrature balanced amplifiers for active transmit arrays supporting three different frequency bands from 5.5 to 18.5 GHz. We propose an innovative solution for implementation in a commercial Silicon Germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) process. This solution utilizes a differential topology combined with a broadband ft doubler circuit to enable a commercial SiGe HBT technology to achieve high output powers and wide bandwidths suitable for multi-function phased array applications. High linearity is achieved with the use of SiGe HBT NPN devices with relatively high Early voltages in a quadrature balanced structure minimizing third order harmonics. VT Silicon’s extensive experience in developing commercial SiGe power amplifiers will aid significantly in developing a practical solution. Commercialization is one of the major advantages of silicon-based technologies given its proven volume manufacturing history, lower cost, greater availability, and ease of integration. In the first phase of this contract, VT Silicon intends to demonstrate the feasibility of a high performance, cost-effective and compact solution by extensive circuit and electromagnetic modeling, simulations and thermal analysis. The proposed broadband SiGe PA solution will be integrated with state-of-the-art module technology developed by Lockheed Martin. Benefit VT Silicon intends to commercialize the work proposed for this STTR contract and develop silicon-based power amplifiers for variety of high-power and high linearity commercial applications. Mobile phones and IEEE 802.11 based Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) are some of the major applications targeted for commercialization of this technology. Keywords module, SiGe HBT, high linearity, quadrature, integrated circuit, power amplifier, high power, Broadband

Phase II

Contract Number: N00014-04-C-0194
Start Date: 6/14/2004    Completed: 7/13/2005
Phase II year
2004
Phase II Amount
$650,648
VT Silicon, Inc. has proposed a Silicon (Si) IC based solution integrated into a multi-chip module developed by Lockheed Martin (LM) NE&SS. We have shown a 12dB OIP3 improvement with the quadrature balanced amplifier topology. We will utilize commercial Silicon Germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) BiCMOS processes to directly enable a path for commercialization of this power amplifier technology. With the use of multiple thousands of elements (each containing a power amplifier module) per aperture face per ship, Si technology provides sizeable reductions in cost. In addition, the use of SiGe heterojunction bipolar devices on high resistivity Si substrates can provide power densities on the order of 0.5 mW/um2 up to 18 GHz, allowing for competitive die sizes with GaAs for power amplifier applications.

Keywords:
SIGE, POWER AMPLIFIER, QUADRATURE HYBRID, HBT, BICMOS