Phase II year
2022
(last award dollars: 2023)
Phase II Amount
$2,346,998
Tricorder Array Technologies, LLC (Tricorder), will develop, in partnership with the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), SIDECARe (Tricorder Array Technologies Animal Welfare Sensor). SIDECARe is set to improve research animal care at the cage level on a massive cost-effective scale by automating the collection of relevant data to enhance consistency and reproducibility of animal models. SIDECARe will revolutionize monitoring the health and well- being of mice by being the first to categorize mouse ultrasonic vocalizations (mUSV). In this Phase-II application, aim 1 completes the integration of the continuous mUSV monitoring solution into SIDECARe devices. Aim 2 expands SIDECARe Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled classification capabilities to cover the top causes of research disruption. Aim 3 optimizes the SIDECARe system via beta deployments in the UAB vivarium workflow. Finally, aim 4 deploys beta systems at external test sites for pre-sales trials. Tricorder's innovative use of ultrasonic sensors allows the sensor array to pick up mouse vocalizations and use them to interpret health and social events in the cage. SIDECARe utilizes a distributed approach to deployment of the AI algorithms required for effective segmentation and interpretation of mUSVs. The focus of the current AI algorithms for SIDECARe is to detect conditions such as mouse pups in a cage, flooded cages, fighting animals, and ulcerative dermatitis. The continuous acquisition of mUSV data across increasing numbers of cages, however, represents a wealth of unexplored data available for future development of novel algorithms and new understandings of mouse behavior and well-being. Of particular importance to the SIDECARe system is to integrate continuous machine-learning algorithms, which constantly evolve to better identify additional factors and trends that contribute to increased rates of morbidity and mortality. The recorded presence of specific environmental conditions (cage lighting levels, temperature variations, humidity, ambient noise levels) correlated with mouse behaviors are useful for studying research outcomes and/or reproducibility.
Public Health Relevance Statement: PROJECT NARRATIVE Tricorder Array Technologies, LLC (Tricorder) seeks to improve the care of research animals using the SIDECARe system to collect and interpret data gathered from in-cage monitoring of every cage in a research facility. In addition to monitoring in-cage temperature, light and humidity, SIDECARe innovatively monitors animal welfare using mouse ultrasonic vocalizations (mUSV). Therefore, SIDECARe addresses the critical concerns for animal research as set forth by the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research: census and validation, and microenvironmental and health monitoring, translating into an unprecedented impact for animal research outcomes and reproducibility.
Project Terms: Adult; 21+ years old; Adult Human; adulthood; Alabama; Algorithms; Animal Experimentation; Animal Experimental Use; Animal Research; Animal Welfare; Animals; Artificial Intelligence; AI system; Computer Reasoning; Machine Intelligence; Automobile Driving; driving; Behavior; Biomedical Research; Censuses; Classification; Systematics; Data Collection; Cessation of life; Death; Dermatitis; Environment; Female; Floods; Flooding; Future; Health; Health Status; Level of Health; Housing; Humidity; Industry; Interview; Light; Photoradiation; Lighting; Illumination; male; Moods; Morbidity - disease rate; Morbidity; mortality; Mus; Mice; Mice Mammals; Murine; Noise; North Carolina; Painful; Pain; well-being; wellbeing; Personal Satisfaction; Research; Sales; Stress; Technology; Temperature; Testing; Time; Translating; Ulcer; Ulceration; Universities; Water; Hydrogen Oxide; Case Study; case report; Outcomes Research; Caring; animal care; base; sensor; improved; Site; Phase; Variant; Variation; Medical; Evaluation; Training; Failure; Individual; Data Bases; data base; Databases; machine learned; Machine Learning; Life; programs; fighting; Event; System; vocalization; Performance; research facility; Animal Models and Related Studies; model of animal; model organism; Animal Model; neural; relating to nervous system; phrases; novel; research study; Devices; Reporting; social; Modeling; Sampling; animal facility; Intervention Strategies; interventional strategy; Intervention; preventing; prevent; Address; Ultrasonic; Ultrasonics; Data; Detection; Reproducibility; Collection; Small Business Technology Transfer Research; STTR; Validation; Monitor; trend; Principal Investigator; Characteristics; Development; developmental; cost; digital; design; designing; wound; tissue wound; wounding; wounds; cost effective; prospective; Coupled; Coupling; innovation; innovate; innovative; data acquisition; pup; multimodality; multi-modality; Institute for Laboratory Animal Research; Cloud Computing; Cloud Infrastructure; cloud computer; Innovation Corps; I-Corps; Internet of Things; experimental study; experiment; experimental research; real time monitoring; realtime monitoring; microphone; machine learning algorithm; machine learned algorithm; machine learning based algorithm; Home; wireless; machine learning model; machine learning based model; artificial intelligence algorithm; AI algorithm