SBIR-STTR Award

Development of Single Crystal Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloy
Award last edited on: 11/1/2006

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : Navy
Total Award Amount
$810,875
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
N03-148
Principal Investigator
Michael Bokaie

Company Information

TiNi Alloy Corporation (AKA: Tini Alloy Co, Inc.)

14266 Doolittle Drive
San Leandro, CA 94577
   (510) 483-9676
   david@tinialloy.com
   www.tinialloy.com
Location: Single
Congr. District: 13
County: Alameda

Phase I

Contract Number: N00039-03-C-0080
Start Date: 8/18/2003    Completed: 2/18/2004
Phase I year
2003
Phase I Amount
$69,525
TiNi Aerospace herein proposes to develop a process for manufacturing single crystal Copper-Aluminum-Nickel (Cu-Al-Ni) Shape Memory Alloy using the Stepanov method. This method involves the continuous pulling of molten alloy through a floating graphite die. The resulting material is known to have significant advantages over commercially available polycrystalline Titanium Nickel (Ti-Ni) Shape Memory Alloys. In particular, the single crystal Cu-Al-Ni has upto 9% strain recovery when heated from martensite to austenite (shape memory), and upto 20% strain recovery during loading and un-loading in the austenitic phase (super-elasticity). This compares to only 3-6 % for titanium nickel based shape memory material. The proposed effort involves setting up the necessary equipment, manufacturing initial samples, and performing characterizations test including stress, strain, and transition temperature. Additionally, as a leading manufacturer of SMA devices for the Aerospace industry, TiNi Aerospace is in a unique position to market this technology to its many customers. Benefits Development of single crystal Cu-Al-Ni Shape Memory Alloy will have an immediate benefit to many aerospace applications. These include release devices, actuators, springs, dampeners, and valves. The proposed technology may also open many new application areas in the commercial aircraft, automotive, and robotic industries where the enhanced strain recovery will make for a far superior actuator. Keywords Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs), Single Crystal, Copper-Aluminum-Nickel, Actuator, Aerospace Release Mechanism, Stepanov Method, Titanium-Nickel, Super-Elasticity

Phase II

Contract Number: N00039-04-C-0032
Start Date: 10/21/2004    Completed: 10/21/2006
Phase II year
2004
Phase II Amount
$741,350
TiNi Aerospace herein proposes to continue with its development of Single Crystal Shape Memory Alloy (SCSMA) made from Copper-Aluminum-Nickel (Cu-Al-Ni). Proof of concept samples of this material were fabricated during Phase I and show significant performance gains over commercially available Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs). These include upto 9% shape recovery and or superelasticity, true constant force deflection, and ultra low transition temperature capability. The proposed Phase II effort focuses on process development and the manufacture of devices for targeted applications. Industry partners have been identified which will guide this effort toward specific aerospace applications.

Keywords:
SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY, SINGLE CRYSTAL, CUALNI, ACTUATOR, SUPERELASTIC, RELEASE MECHANISM, CRYOGENIC, SCSMA