SBIR-STTR Award

Nanomaterials Based In-Line Sensor for Ionic Silver in Spacecraft Potable Water Systems
Award last edited on: 1/18/2023

Sponsored Program
STTR
Awarding Agency
NASA : JSC
Total Award Amount
$884,997
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
T6.06
Principal Investigator
Yifan Tang

Company Information

InnoSense LLC

2531 West 237th Street Suite 127
Torrance, CA 90505
   (310) 530-2011
   marketing@innosense.us
   www.innosense.us

Research Institution

Yale University

Phase I

Contract Number: 80NSSC20C0318
Start Date: 8/24/2020    Completed: 9/30/2021
Phase I year
2020
Phase I Amount
$124,998
NASA needs an advanced sensing technology for in-line measurement of ionic silver in spacecraft potable water systems. Such a sensor should be small, robust, lightweight requiring low-power consumption. This sensor should be compatible with existing systems and capable of stable, continuous, and autonomous measurements of silver for extended periods of time. InnoSense LLC (ISL) will develop an innovative nanomaterial?enabled Silver ion Monitor (SilMonTM) based on ISL’s patented microelectronic device platform. This project will support NASA needs expressed in 2020 NASA Technology Taxonomy, TX06 Human Health, Life Support, and Habitation Systems (TX06.1.2 Water Recovery and Management). In Phase I, ISL will: (1) design and fabricate the sensor with appropriate recognition molecule, and (2) evaluate the sensor performance. Feasibility will be demonstrated by achieving sensitive and selective detection of silver ion in the concentration range of 10–1000 ppb. In Phase II, we will optimize the sensor design, recognition chemistry and algorithm, fabricate prototypes and perform rigorous characterizations. Potential NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words) During human exploration missions, SilMon will: (1) provide accurate and real-time silver ion concentration monitoring, (2) help optimizing the microbial control in Water Process Assembly by providing feedback to maintain an adequate level of silver ion in the water, and (3) ensure the safety of potable water. SilMon’s versatility can be adapted to monitor potable water for other analytes toward meeting NASA needs. Potential Non-NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words) SilMon will have significant commercial applications in the food industry, water and environmental monitoring, and water purification systems. As spin-off applications, SilMon can be modified with appropriate capturing agents for monitoring other ions or organic molecules.

Phase II

Contract Number: 80NSSC22CA026
Start Date: 3/3/2022    Completed: 3/2/2024
Phase II year
2022
Phase II Amount
$759,999
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is seeking technologies for the in?line measurement of ionic silver (Ag+) in spacecraft potable water systems. Ionic silver is currently baselined as the biocide to replace iodine for microbial control with the goal of maintaining the water quality during human exploration missions. To address this need, InnoSense LLC (ISL) is developing an innovative nanomaterial-enabled Silver Monitor (SilMonTM) in collaboration with Yale University. SilMon is based on: (1) customized recognition molecules (RMs), (2) ISL’s patented microelectronic sensor platform, (3) an in-line sensor array design, and (4) artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled recognition algorithm. In Phase I, ISL developed a SilMon working model and demonstrated feasibility of achieving its performance targets. In Phase II, ISL will focus on optimization and scale-up of SilMon following fine-tuning of performance through rigorous testing. AI-enabled package design, and construction of a SilMon prototype for testing under simulated spacecraft potable water systems are also planned. At the end of Phase II, a compact prototype will be delivered to NASA for further evaluation. Potential NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words) SilMon will: (1) Provide accurate and real-time Ag+ concentration monitoring; (2) Help optimize the microbial control in the water processor assembly (WPA) by providing feedback to maintain an adequate level of Ag+ in the water; and (3) Ensure the safety of potable water. Additionally, SilMon’s array design and the versatility of sensing chemistry will allow it to target additional analytes with simple modifications. This will further enhance the monitoring capability for potable water quality control and ensure crew safety. Potential Non-NASA Applications (Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words) SilMon will have significant commercial applications in the food industry, water and environmental monitoring, and water purification systems. SilMon can be further modified with recognition molecules targeting other ionic or organic species for broader water or environmental monitoring purpose.