SBIR-STTR Award

Multispectral Observations of Rocket Clouds
Award last edited on: 9/3/2002

Sponsored Program
SBIR
Awarding Agency
DOD : AF
Total Award Amount
$788,865
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
-----

Principal Investigator
Laurence D Mendenhall

Company Information

Geodynamics Corporation

21171 Western Avenue Suite 100
Torrance, CA 90501
   (310) 320-2300
   N/A
   N/A
Location: Single
Congr. District: 43
County: Los Angeles

Phase I

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase I year
1994
Phase I Amount
$59,799
Phase I will investigate methods for characterizing a rocket exhaust cloud. The objective is to identify a system for obtaining measurements on rocket exhaust clouds, which are needed to baseline current and future hot spill models that predict the environmental behavior, transport, and ultimate fate of toxic rocket chemicals in the air produced by Air Force rocket launches. Phase I will consist of four tasks: a. Evaluate the best methods to acquire observational data, including multi-spectral passive sensors such as lidar or millimeter wave radar. Existing data sets will be examined to determine usefulness in defining the viability of various sensors. b. Evaluate existing software and hardware systems for processing of rocket cloud imagery to determine applicability to the rocket plume measurement problem. c. Examine the existing software for 3-D plume reconstruction. d. Determine the sources and magnitude of inherent errors and devise ways to minimize them.

Phase II

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase II year
1995
Phase II Amount
$729,066
Our research objective is to determine a system for measuring and processing rocket exhaust cloud data to produce information of sufficient quality for use in developing and validating dispersion models. In Phase I of this project, Geodynamics surveyed available sensor technology for obtaining observations of rocket plumes and software for its processing. We identified candidate instruments and software. Phase II will evaluate the effectiveness of various instruments including passive broad-band imagers, high-spectral resolution imaging radiometers and lidar to provide data resolution and accuracy to meet the above objective. We will utilize "proven" technology in a "new" application. We will complete the sensor analysis and trade studies that began in Phase I. We will then use the most appropriate sensor suite to image rocket exhaust clouds. The highest payoff at the lowest cost is achieved by conducting measurements in conjunction with ongoing Open Burning/Open Detonation of rocket engines at the Utah Test and Training Range. We will apply our expertise in data conditioning and extraction, gained through many years of sophisticated image processing, to extract and fuse multisensor data to obtain the highest resolution product. Three dimensional plume reconstruction software, already developed will be used to fully describe the rocket cloud.