SBIR-STTR Award

Cooperative Decision and Control with Intermittent Asynchronous Communication
Award last edited on: 4/30/2007

Sponsored Program
STTR
Awarding Agency
DOD : AF
Total Award Amount
$849,751
Award Phase
2
Solicitation Topic Code
AF05-T011
Principal Investigator
James D Paduano

Company Information

Nascent Technology Corporation (AKA: NascenTech Associates)

37 Liberty Avenue
Lexington, MA 02420
   (617) 968-4552
   paduano@nascent-tech.com
   www.nascent-tech.com

Research Institution

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Phase I

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase I year
2005
Phase I Amount
$99,934
Nascent Technology, MIT, and BAE Systems propose to create an embedded system, suitable for installation in low- and medium-cost UAVs, that performs cooperative decision and control in practical communication environments. This effort will extend existing decentralized task assignment tools, test them in a realistic simulation environment, and design a prototype embedded flight hardware implementation. The key control challenge is to maintain coordination and deconfliction in reduced bandwidth and intermittent connectivity situations, and to gracefully handle long communication outages. Method to meet this challenge has been developed by MIT and BAE systems under AFOSR and DARPA support; these methods will be assessed and further developed to address extended loss of communications, and to incorporate reversion modes required when consensus in the world-view and/or team-plan phase cannot be reached due to intermittency. MIT's multi-UAV flight testbed, as well as NTC's real-time hardware-in-the-loop helicopter simulation environment, will be used to validate algorithms that are suitable for transition into low-cost embedded processors. NTCs embedded system architecture will allow incorporation of real-time communication status information (reduced bandwidth, intermittent connectivity, loss of communication) into the decision process

Phase II

Contract Number: ----------
Start Date: ----    Completed: ----
Phase II year
2006
Phase II Amount
$749,817
This proposal describes the development of an on-board planning module for coordinated search and tracking (CSAT) using low-cost (~50 lb class) UAVs. The NTC/MIT Phase I CSAT system, based on Robust Distributed Task Assignment (RDTA), has been tested in a unique communication emulation environment, which validated that RDTA and associated consensus management approaches work in the face of realistic communiation constraints. We also proved feasibility of distributed MILP-based planning using a prototype on-board planning module, through brass-board tested in a hardware-in-the loop simulation. Significant further enhancements, leading to both flight test and multi-vehicle HILsim testing are planned for Phase II.

Keywords:
Uavs, Coordinated Search And Tracking (Csat), Intermittent Communication, Distributed Task Assignmen